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introductory<\/p>\n

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\"\u758f\u6d5a\u6ce5\u6d46\u538b\u6ee4\u673a\u8131\u6c34\u5de5\u827a-\u677f\u6846\u53a2\u5f0f\u9694\u819c\u538b\u6ee4\u673a\"<\/p>\n

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1\uff0e3\u6599\u6d46\u8c03\u7406\u6539\u6027\u6c89\u6dc0\u6d53\u7f29\u540e\u7684\u6de4\u6ce5\u6599\u6d46\u6536\u96c6\u81f3\u6de4\u6ce5\u8c03\u7406\u7bb1\uff0c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u63ba\u5165\u719f\u5316\u540e\u7684\u6709\u673a\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u7d6e\u51dd\u6db2\u5242\u3002\u6ce5\u6d46\u4e2d\u521d\u6b65\u8131\u7a33\u7684\u5404\u7ec4\u5206\u7269\u8d28\u4e0e\u7d6e\u51dd\u5242\u6c34\u5316\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6709\u673a\u94fe\u72b6\u6d3b\u6027\u57fa\u56e2\u5728\u5e93\u4ed1\u529b\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u95f4\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u529b\u3001\u914d\u4f4d\u5171\u4ef7\u952e\u7b49\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\uff0c\u88ab\u7f51\u6355\u3001\u6865\u67b6\u3001\u51dd\u805a\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u591a\u7ec4\u5206\u805a\u5408\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u4f7f\u6de4\u6ce5\u7c92\u5f84\u7684\u7ea7\u914d\u5206\u5e03\u5f97\u5230\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u548c\u6539\u5584\u6de4\u6ce5\u6599\u6d46\u7684\u8131\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

1\uff0e4\u5728\u7ebf\u673a\u68b0\u8131\u6c34\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6539\u6027\u540e\u7684\u6599\u6d46\u88ab\u8fde\u7eed\u52a0\u538b\u5206\u914d\u81f3\u677f\u6846\u673a\u7ec4\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u6ee4\u5ba4\uff0c\u4f9d\u9760\u6301\u7eed\u4fdd\u538b\u4f7f\u6599\u6d46\u5728\u6ee4\u5e03\u9762\u4e0a\u5806\u79ef\u538b\u7f29\u5e76\u5f62\u6210\u9010\u6e10\u589e\u539a\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5c42\u4ee5\u622a\u7559\u56fa\u76f8\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u56fa\u6db2\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u5378\u538b\u540e\u518d\u5411\u9694\u819c\u677f\u5185\u6ce8\u5165\u9ad8\u538b\u6c34\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u9694\u819c\u53d8\u5f62\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u53cd\u538b\u5bf9\u6de4\u6ce5\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u538b\u69a8\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u677e\u677f\u5378\u6ce5\u7ed3\u675f\u4e00\u6b21\u5168\u5468\u671f\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u758f\u6d5a\u6ce5\u6d46\u5728\u7ebf\u8131\u6c34\u5de5\u827a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u53ca\u5206\u6790\u9996\u5148\u5229\u7528\u6881\u6eaa\u6cb3\u758f\u6d5a\u6ce5\u6d46\u8fdb\u884c\u6ce5\u6d46\u6c89\u964d\u67f1\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u6ce5\u6d46\u51cf\u91cf\u6d53\u7f29\u5de5\u5e8f\u4e2d\u6df7\u51dd\u5242\u7684\u6295\u52a0\u91cf\u548c\u7d6e\u51dd\u5242\u4e0a\u673a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e2d\u7d6e\u51dd\u5242\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u79cd\u7c7b\u53ca\u6295\u52a0\u91cf\u3002\u968f\u540e\u5229\u7528\u6240\u9009\u836f\u5242\u79cd\u7c7b\u53ca\u6295\u52a0\u91cf\u4e0b\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6de4\u6ce5\u7d6e\u4f53\u8fdb\u884c\u6ee4\u5e03\u900f\u6c14\u91cf\u9009\u578b\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u9002\u5e94\u4e8e\u672c\u5de5\u827a\u673a\u68b0\u8131\u6c34\u5de5\u5e8f\u7684\u6ee4\u5e03\u578b\u53f7\u3002\u5728\u6ee4\u5e03\u900f\u6c14\u91cf\u3001\u7d6e\u51dd\u5242\u4e0a\u673a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u79cd\u7c7b\u53ca\u6295\u52a0\u91cf\u5df2\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u7d6e\u51dd\u5242\u9009\u578b\u4e0a\u673a\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u6599\u6d46\u6539\u6027\u8fc7\u5de5\u5e8f\u4e2d\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7d6e\u51dd\u5242\u79cd\u7c7b\u3002\u6700\u540e\u5229\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u677f\u6846\u673a\u7684\u73b0\u573a\u8c03\u8bd5\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u6700\u4f73\u8fdb\u6599\u548c\u6700\u4f73\u53cd\u538b\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0b\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u672b\u671f\u6392\u6c34\u91cf\u7279\u5f81\u503c\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u6b64\u4f5c\u4e3a\u673a\u68b0\u8131\u6c34\u5de5\u5e8f\u4e2d\u7684\u505c\u6cf5\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n

2\uff0e1\u6ce5\u6d46\u6c89\u964d\u67f1\u8bd5\u9a8c<\/p>\n

2\uff0e1\uff0e1\u6df7\u51dd\u5242\u6c89\u964d\u67f1\u8bd5\u9a8c\u53d6\u4e00\u5b9a\u91cf\u7684\u6881\u6eaa\u6cb3\u758f\u6d5a\u6ce5\u6d46\u7279\u5f81\u8bd5\u6837(\u542b\u56fa\u7387\u4e3a8%) \uff0c\u653e \u51658\u4e2a200mL\u91cf \u7b52 \u4e2d\uff0c\u4f9d \u6b21 \u5206 \u522b \u52a0 \u51652mL\u30013mL\u30014mL\u30015mL\u30016mL\u30017mL\u30018mL\u548c9mL\u8d28\u91cf\u6bd4\u4e3a1%\u7684\u805a\u5408\u6c2f\u5316\u94dd(polyaluminumchloride\u7b80\u79f0PAC\uff0c\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u542b\u91cf\u4e3a28%)\u6df7\u51dd\u5242\u6eb6\u6db2\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u6df7\u5408\u5747\u5300\u540e\u9759\u7f6e1h(\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u51cf\u91cf\u6d53\u7f29\u6c60\u7684\u6c34\u529b\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4)\u540e\u6d4b\u5b9a\u4e0a\u6e05\u6db2\u7684\u6d4a\u5ea6\u548c\u6c89\u964d\u67f1\u4f53\u79ef\uff0c\u6d4b \u5b9a \u7ed3 \u679c \u89c1\u56fe3\u3002\u7531\u56fe3\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0cPAC\u6295\u52a0\u91cf\u4e3a300mg\/L\u65f6\u4e0a\u6e05\u6db2\u6d4a\u5ea6\u4e3a12\uff0e3NTU\uff0c\u6d4a\u5ea6\u66f2\u7ebf\u8d8b\u4e8e\u5e73\u7f13;\u6c89\u964d\u67f1\u4f53\u79ef\u4e3a82\uff0e05mL\uff0c\u6c89\u964d\u67f1\u4f53\u79ef\u66f2\u7ebf\u51fa\u73b0\u62d0\u70b9\u3002\u7ee7\u7eed\u6295\u52a0PAC\uff0c\u4e0a\u6e05\u6db2\u6d4a\u5ea6\u548c\u6c89\u964d\u67f1\u4f53\u79ef\u53ef\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u964d\u4f4e\u5e45\u5ea6\u5747\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u73b0\u6d4a\u5ea6\u4e0d\u964d\u53cd\u5347\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u8be5\u73b0\u8c61\u663e\u793a\u8fd8\u672a\u5230\u8fbe\u6700\u4f73\u6295\u52a0\u91cf\u3002\u4f46\u6b64\u6295\u52a0\u91cf\u4e0b\uff0c\u6ce5\u6d46\u4f53\u79ef\u5df2\u4ece\u539f\u6765\u7684200mL\u964d\u4f4e\u81f382\uff0e05mL\uff0c\u6ce5\u6d46\u51cf\u91cf\u7387\u7ea6\u4e3a59%\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u5de5\u827a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u6ce5\u6d46\u51cf\u91cf\u7387\u4e0d\u5c0f\u4e8e50%\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ece\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u65bd\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u6210\u672c\u4e0a\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u6295\u52a0\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u6548\u679c\u63d0\u5347\u5bf9\u6bd4\u6210\u672c\u589e\u52a0\u6240\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6536\u76ca\u660e\u663e\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u6545\u6ce5\u6d46\u51cf\u91cf\u6d53\u7f29\u5de5\u5e8f\u4e2dPAC\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u6295\u52a0\u91cf\u9009\u62e9300mg\/L\u3002<\/p>\n

2\uff0e1\uff0e2\u7d6e\u51dd\u5242\u6c89\u964d\u67f1\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4ee5PAC\u6295\u52a0\u91cf\u4e3a300mg\/L\uff0c\u9759\u7f6e1h\u540e\u53bb\u9664\u4e0a\u6e05\u6db2\u7684\u6c89\u964d\u6ce5\u6d46\u4e3a\u8bd5\u6837\uff0c\u6bcf\u4efd\u6ce5\u6d46\u8bd5\u6837\u53d6200mL\uff0c\u4f9d \u6b21 \u5206 \u522b \u52a0 \u51650\uff0e1%\u7684\u5404\u578b\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u9170\u80fa(polyacrylamide\uff0cPAM)\u7d6e \u51dd \u5242 \u6eb6 \u6db2\uff0cPAM\u5177 \u4f53 \u9009 \u578b\u89c4 \u683c \u89c1 \u88681\u3002\u5176 \u4e2dAPAM\u630945mg\/L\u300150mg\/L\u300155mg\/L\u300160mg\/L\u300165mg\/L\u300170mg\/L\u300175mg\/L\u300180mg\/L\u300185mg\/L\uff0cCPAM\u630935mg\/L\u300140mg\/L\u300145mg\/L\u300150mg\/L\u300155mg\/L\u300160mg\/L\u7684\u6295\u52a0\u91cf\u6295\u52a0\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u6df7\u5408\u5747\u5300\u540e\u9759\u7f6e15min\u6d4b\u5b9a\u4e0a\u6e05\u6db2\u7684\u6d4a\u5ea6\u548c\u6c89\u964d\u67f1\u4f53\u79ef\uff0c\u6d4b\u5b9a\u7ed3\u679c\u89c1\u56fe4\u3002\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5404\u578bPAM\u6700\u4f73\u6295\u52a0\u91cf\u4e0b\u7684\u4e0a\u6e05\u6db2\u6d4a\u5ea6\u3001\u6c89\u964d\u67f1\u4f53\u79ef\u548c\u6295\u52a0\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5404\u578bPAM\u6295\u52a0\u91cf\u4e0e\u6d4a\u5ea6\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u66f2\u7ebf\u8868\u5f81\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u5f53\u8fbe\u5230\u6700\u4f73\u6295\u52a0\u91cf\u65f6\u4e0a\u6e05\u6db2\u6d4a\u5ea6\u6700\u4f4e\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u6295\u52a0\u8bd5\u6837\u4e0a\u6e05\u6db2\u7684\u6d4a\u5ea6\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u964d\u4f4e\u53cd\u800c\u6709\u4e0a \u5347 \u7684 \u8d8b \u52bf\u3002\u539f\u56e0\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7d6e\u51dd\u5242\u8fc7\u91cf\u6295\u52a0\u540e\uff0c\u672a\u8d77\u5230\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u7d6e\u51dd\u5242\u5206\u5b50\u94fe\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u9897\u7c92\u8868\u9762\u5e76\u5f62\u6210\u5305\u88f9\uff0c\u4f7f\u9897\u7c92\u5931\u53bb\u7a7a\u767d\u952e\u4f4d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5931\u53bb\u6865\u67b6\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u80f6\u4f53\u4ea7\u751f\u590d\u7a33\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5931\u53bb\u7684\u7a7a\u767d\u952e\u4f4d\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8bd5\u6837\u6d4a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u7531\u56fe5\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u6700\u4f73\u6295\u52a0\u91cf\u4e0b\uff0c\u5404\u578bCPAM\u5728\u6295\u52a0\u91cf\u3001\u4e0a\u6e05\u6db2\u6d4a\u5ea6\u548c\u6c89\u964d\u67f1\u4f53\u79ef\u4e0a\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u666e\u904d\u4f18\u4e8e\u5404\u578bAPAM\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u79bb\u5b50\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\u7684CPAM\u6240\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6c89\u964d\u67f1\u4f53\u79ef\u8d8a\u5c0f\u8d8a\u5bc6\u5b9e\uff0c\u6295 \u52a0 \u91cf \u4e5f \u8d8a \u5c0f\uff0c\u5176 \u4e2dCPAM(4)\u4ee5 \u6700 \u4f73 \u6295 \u52a0 \u91cf45mg\/L\u3001\u4e0a \u6e05 \u6db2 \u6d4a \u5ea615\uff0e7NTU\u3001\u6c89\u964d\u67f1\u4f53\u79ef79\uff0e7mL\u8868\u73b0\u6700\u4f18;APAM\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u8d8a \u9ad8 \u7684APAM\u4ea7\u54c1\u6295\u52a0\u91cf\u8d8a\u5c0f\uff0c\u800c \u6c34 \u89e3\u5ea6\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u5bf9\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dAPAM(2)\u4ee5\u6700\u4f73\u6295\u52a0\u91cf65mg\/L\u3001\u4e0a\u6e05\u6db2\u6d4a\u5ea618\uff0e7NTU\u3001\u6c89\u964d\u67f1\u4f53\u79ef95\uff0e3mL\u5728APAM\u4e2d \u8868 \u73b0 \u6700 \u4f18\uff0c\u6548 \u679c \u6700 \u63a5 \u8fd1CPAM\u3002\u9020\u6210\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u6ce5\u6d46\u8bd5\u6837\u4e2d\u7684PAC\u5e76\u975e\u6700\u4f73\u6295\u52a0\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6de4\u6ce5\u9897\u7c92\u8868\u9762\u7684\u8d1f\u7535\u8377\u672a\u88ab\u5b8c\u5168\u4e2d\u548c\uff0c\u800cCAPM\u7535\u79bb\u51fa\u7684\u6b63\u7535\u8377\u79bb\u5b50\u4e2d\u548c\u4e86\u6ce5\u6d46\u8bd5\u6837\u4e2d\u7684\u8d1f\u7535\u8377\u65a5\u529b\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u9897\u7c92\u95f4\u76f8\u4e92\u5438\u5f15\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u6c89\u805a\u538b\u7f29\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u66f4\u4e3a\u7d27\u5bc6\u7684\u7d6e\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784;APAM\u6c34\u89e3 \u5f62 \u6210 \u7684\uff32COO\uff0d\u5219 \u65e0 \u6cd5 \u53d1 \u751f \u7535 \u6027 \u4e2d \u548c \u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ec5\u53d1\u751f\u6865\u67b6\u4f5c\u7528\u5bfc\u81f4\u6295\u52a0\u91cf\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u4e0a\u6e05\u6db2\u6d4a\u5ea6\u76f8\u5bf9\u7a0d\u9ad8\u3002\u7efc\u4e0a\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u5404\u578bCPAM\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u867d\u7136\u5dee\u5f02\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u5e02\u573a\u4ef7\u683c\u5b58\u5728\u8f83\u5927\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4ee5CPAM(2)\u7684\u6295\u52a0\u6210\u672c\u6700\u4f4e\u4e3a115\u5143\/m3\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6295\u52a0APAM(2)\u7684\u6548\u679c\u7565\u5dee\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6210\u672c\u4ec5\u4e3a97\u5143\/m3\uff0c\u6545\u9009\u62e9CPAM(2)\u548cAPAM(2)\u8fdb\u884c\u540e\u7eed\u4e0a\u673a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

2\uff0e2\u6ee4\u5e03\u900f\u6c14\u91cf\u9009\u578b\u8bd5\u9a8c\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5e94\u758f\u6d5a\u6ce5\u6d46\u8fde\u7eed\u8131\u6c34\u5de5\u51b5\u7279\u70b9\u3001\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u3001\u5378\u6e23\u65f6\u95f4\u77ed\u3001\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u597d\u7684\u9526\u7eb6\u5355\u4e1d\u6ee4\u5e03\u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u6ee4\u5e03\u900f\u6c14\u91cf\u9009\u578b\u89c4\u683c\u89c1\u88682\u3002\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53d6\u4e00\u5b9a\u91cf\u7ecfCPAM(2)\u548cAPAM(2)\u6539\u6027\u540e\u7684\u6599\u6d46\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u900f\u6c14\u91cf\u7684\u6ee4\u5e03\u6309\u4fdd\u538b\u538b\u529b(0\uff0e8MPa)\u3001\u4fdd\u538b\u65f6\u95f4(90min)\u5206\u522b\u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5c0f\u578b\u6837\u673a\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u6d4b\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u836f\u5242\u53ca\u900f\u6c14\u91cf\u4e0b\u7684\u6ce5\u997c\u542b\u56fa\u7387\u548c\u7a7f\u6ee4\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5728\u672c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u900f\u6c14\u91cf\u9009\u503c\u533a\u95f4\u5185\uff0c\u4e24\u6b3e\u836f\u5242\u5728\u6ce5\u997c\u542b\u56fa\u7387\u548c\u6ee4\u5e03\u7a7f\u6ee4\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0a\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u76f8\u4f3c:\u6ee4\u5e03\u900f\u6c14\u91cf\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u7a7f\u6ee4\u65f6\u95f4\u8d8a\u957f\uff0c\u6240\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6ce5\u997c\u542b\u56fa\u7387\u8d8a\u5927\u3002\u900f\u6c14\u91cf\u5728\u5927\u4e8e949\uff0e28L\/(m2\u00b7s)\u540e\uff0c\u6ce5\u997c\u542b\u56fa\u7387\u4e0a\u5347\u5e45\u5ea6\u8d8b\u4e8e\u5e73\u7f13\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6ee4\u5e03\u900f\u6c14\u91cf\u5df2\u6ee1\u8db3\u4fdd\u538b\u4e0b\u6ee4\u997c\u5c42\u4e2d\u6ee4\u6c34\u901a\u9053\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6392\u6c34\u503c;\u900f\u6c14\u91cf\u5728\u5927\u4e8e734.00L\/(m2\u00b7s)\u540e\uff0c\u7a7f \u6ee4 \u65f6 \u95f4\u51fa\u73b0\u62d0\u70b9\uff0c\u5448\u9010\u6b65\u9012\u589e\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u6b64\u65f6\u5df2\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u5c0f\u76f4\u5f84\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u6de4\u6ce5\u9897\u7c92\u672a\u88ab\u6ee4\u5e03\u622a\u7559\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6ee4\u5e03\u900f\u6c14\u91cf\u4e3a1292\uff0e60L\/(m2\u00b7s)\u65f6\u7684\u6ce5\u997c\u542b\u56fa\u7387\u6700\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u6b64\u65f6\u7531\u4e8e\u5b54\u5f84\u589e\u5927\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u7a7f\u6ee4\u65f6\u95f4\u660e\u663e\u589e\u957f\u8f83\u591a\uff0c\u800c\u900f\u6c14\u91cf\u4e3a734.00L\/(m2\u00b7s)\u65f6\u7684\u6ce5\u997c\u542b\u56fa\u7387\u504f\u4f4e\u4e14\u5b58\u5728\u8f83\u5927\u63d0\u5347\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u6545\u9009\u62e9\u900f\u6c14\u91cf\u4e3a949\uff0e28L\/(m2\u00b7s)\u7684\u6ee4\u5e033\u4f5c\u4e3a\u673a\u68b0\u8131\u6c34\u5de5\u5e8f\u7684\u6ee4\u5e03\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

2\uff0e3\u7d6e\u51dd\u5242\u9009\u578b\u4e0a\u673a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5c06\u51cf\u91cf\u6d53\u7f29\u6c60\u4e2d\u540c\u65f6\u5438\u53d6\u7684\u6599\u6d46\u5206\u914d\u81f3\u4e24\u4e2a\u8c03\u7406\u7bb1\uff0c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5206\u522b\u63ba\u5165\u719f\u5316\u540e\u7684CPAM(2)\u548cAPAM(2)\u6eb6\u6db2\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u5f7c\u6b64\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u6295\u52a0\u91cf\u8fdb\u884c\u6599\u6d46\u6539\u6027\uff0c\u6539\u6027\u540e\u7684\u6599\u6d46\u518d\u5206\u522b\u8f93\u9001\u81f32\u53f0600m2\u7684\u677f\u6846\u538b\u6ee4\u673a\uff0c\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8fdb\u6599\u6d41\u91cf(80m3\/h)\u3001\u4fdd\u538b\u538b\u529b(0\uff0e8MPa)\u3001\u4fdd\u538b\u65f6\u95f4(90min)\u3001\u53cd \u538b \u538b \u529b(1\uff0e2MPa)\u548c \u53cd \u538b \u65f6 \u95f4(30min)\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u5468\u671f\u538b\u69a8\uff0c\u5e76\u91cd\u590d\u8fdb\u884c4\u7ec4\u5e73\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u6d4b\u5b9a\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u6ce5\u997c\u542b\u56fa\u7387\u3001\u5378\u6599\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u7a7f\u6ee4\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u7531\u88683\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8eAPAM(2) \uff0c\u4f7f\u7528CPAM(2)\u6240\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6ce5\u997c\u542b\u56fa\u7387\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u5378\u6ce5\u65f6\u95f4\u8f83\u77ed\uff0c\u800c\u6ee4\u5e03\u7684\u7a7f\u6ee4\u65f6\u95f4\u5219\u8f83\u957f\u3002\u539f\u56e0\u53ef\u80fd\u662fCPAM(2)\u4f9d\u9760\u7535\u6027\u4e2d\u548c\u548c\u6865\u67b6\u4f5c\u7528\u6240\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u7d6e\u4f53\u66f4\u4e3a\u7d27\u5bc6\uff0c\u800cAPAM(2)\u5728\u4f9d\u9760\u957f\u94fe\u6865\u67b6\u51dd\u805a\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7f51\u6355\u5230\u4e86\u80f6\u4f53\u7a33\u5b9a\u6001\u4e0b\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6e38\u79bb\u6c34\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6ce5\u997c\u542b\u56fa\u7387\u504f\u4f4e;\u540c\u65f6CPAM(2)\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6ce5\u997c\u5728\u8fc7\u6ee4\u521d\u671f\u6297\u526a\u548c\u642d\u6865\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u5982APAM(2) \uff0c\u9020\u6210\u7a7f\u6ee4\u65f6\u95f4\u8f83\u957f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u5176\u6240\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6ce5\u997c\u9ecf\u5ea6\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u8131\u843d\u6027\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u867d\u7136CPAM(2)\u5728\u7a7f\u6ee4\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0a\u7565\u9ad8\u4e8eAPAM(2) \uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5728\u6ce5\u997c\u542b\u56fa\u7387\u53ca\u5378\u6ce5\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0a\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8eAPAM(2)\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u6ce5\u997c\u542b\u56fa\u7387\u7684\u964d\u4f4e\u53ef\u51cf\u5c11\u6ce5\u997c\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u8f6c\u8fd0\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u5378\u6ce5\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u51cf\u5c11\u53ef\u7f29\u77ed\u677f\u6846\u538b\u69a8\u5168\u5468\u671f\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6de4\u6ce5\u5904\u7406\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u6545\u6599\u6d46\u6539\u6027\u5de5\u5e8f\u7684\u7d6e\u51dd\u5242\u9009\u62e9\u4f7f\u7528CPAM(2)\u3002<\/p>\n

2\uff0e4\u677f\u6846\u673a\u73b0\u573a\u8c03\u8bd5<\/p>\n

2\uff0e4\uff0e1\u8fdb\u6599\u8fd0\u884c\u8c03\u8bd5\u5c06\u6de4\u6ce5\u8c03\u7406\u7bb1\u4e2d\u7684\u6539\u6027\u6ce5\u6d46\u5206\u522b\u4ee580min\u300190min\u3001100min\u3001110min\u3001120min\u4e3a\u8fdb\u6599\u65f6\u95f4\u8f93\u9001\u81f35\u53f0600m2\u7684 \u677f \u6846 \u538b \u6ee4 \u673a\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8fdb\u6599\u6d41\u91cf(80m3\/h)\u3001\u4fdd\u538b\u538b\u529b(0\uff0e8MPa)\u3001\u53cd\u538b\u538b\u529b(1\uff0e2MPa)\u548c\u53cd\u538b\u65f6\u95f4(30min)\u8fdb\u884c\u538b\u69a8\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u5404\u538b\u6ee4\u673a\u8fdb\u6599\u8fc7\u7a0b\u672b\u671f\u7684\u6392\u6c34\u91cf\u548c\u6700\u7ec8\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u6ce5\u997c\u539a\u5ea6\u53ca\u542b\u56fa\u7387\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u89c1\u56fe7\u3002\u7531\u56fe7\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u8fdb\u6599\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u52a0\u957f\uff0c\u672b\u671f\u6392\u6c34\u91cf\u503c\u4e0d\u65ad\u51cf\u5c0f\uff0c\u6ce5\u997c\u539a\u5ea6\u548c\u542b\u56fa\u7387\u5747 \u4e0d \u65ad \u589e \u5927\u3002\u5f53\u8fdb\u6599\u65f6\u95f4\u8d85\u8fc7100min\u540e\uff0c\u6ce5\u997c\u542b\u56fa\u7387\u548c\u539a\u5ea6\u7684\u589e\u957f\u5e45\u5ea6\u660e\u663e\u51cf\u7f13\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6b64\u65f6\u677f\u6846\u673a\u5404\u6ee4\u5ba4\u5185\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u5df2\u8d8b\u8fd1\u4e8e\u88ab\u56fa\u76f8\u586b\u6ee1\uff0c\u8131\u6c34\u6548\u7387\u9010\u6e10\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u5f53 \u8fdb \u6599 \u65f6 \u95f4 \u8fbe \u5230110min\u540e\uff0c\u6392\u6c34\u91cf\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u51cf\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e09\u9879\u53c2\u6570\u53d8\u5316\u5e45\u5ea6\u5747\u8d8b\u4e8e\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u662f\u8f83\u4e3a\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u505c\u6cf5(\u8fdb\u6599\u6cf5)\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u4f46\u4ece\u65bd\u5de5\u89d2\u5ea6 \u770b\uff0c\u8fdb \u6599 \u65f6 \u95f4 \u4e3a100min\u65f6\uff0c\u6ce5 \u997c \u542b \u56fa \u7387 \u4e3a63.5%\uff0c\u539a\u5ea6\u4e3a26\uff0e5mm\uff0c\u5df2\u6ee1\u8db3\u672c\u5de5\u827a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e14\u7f29\u77ed\u7684\u8fdb\u6599\u65f6\u95f4\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u51cf\u5c11\u677f\u6846\u7684\u5168\u5468\u671f\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u95f4\u63a5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6ce5\u6d46\u8131\u6c34\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u6545\u9009\u62e9100min\u4e3a\u6700\u4f73\u8fdb\u6599\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u6b64\u65f6\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u672b\u671f\u6392\u6c34\u91cf14\uff0e25m3\/h\u4f5c\u4e3a\u505c\u6cf5(\u8fdb\u6599\u6cf5)\u53c2\u8003\u6307\u5bfc\u540e\u7eed\u65bd\u5de5\u3002<\/p>\n

2\uff0e4\uff0e2\u53cd\u538b\u8fd0\u884c\u8c03\u8bd5\u6309\u8fdb\u6599\u8fd0 \u884c \u8c03 \u8bd5 \u65b9 \u6cd5\uff0c\u5728 \u8fdb \u6599 \u65f6 \u95f4 \u4e3a100min\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c5\u7ec4\u53cd\u538b\u65f6\u95f4\u5206\u522b\u4e3a20min\u300125min\u300130min\u300135min\u548c40min\u7684\u5e73\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002\u8bb0\u5f55\u5404\u538b\u6ee4\u673a\u53cd\u538b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u672b\u671f\u7684\u6392\u6c34\u91cf\u548c\u6700\u7ec8\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u6ce5\u997c\u539a\u5ea6\u53ca\u542b\u56fa\u7387\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u53cd\u538b\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u52a0\u957f\uff0c\u5176\u672b\u671f\u6392\u6c34\u91cf\u548c\u6ce5\u997c\u539a\u5ea6\u4e0d\u65ad\u51cf\u5c0f\uff0c\u542b\u56fa\u7387\u5219\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u5f53\u53cd\u538b\u65f6\u95f4\u8fbe\u523035min\u65f6\u6ce5\u997c\u542b\u56fa\u7387\u589e\u957f\u5e45\u5ea6\u51cf\u7f13\uff0c\u662f\u8f83\u4e3a\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u505c\u6cf5(\u53cd\u538b\u6c34\u6cf5)\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u4f46\u4ece\u65bd\u5de5\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u53cd\u538b\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a25min\u65f6\u5176\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6ce5\u997c\u542b\u56fa\u7387\u4e3a61\uff0e24%\uff0c\u6ce5\u997c\u539a\u5ea6\u4e3a26\uff0e7mm\uff0c\u5df2\u6ee1\u8db3\u672c\u5de5\u827a\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e14\u7f29\u77ed\u7684\u53cd\u538b\u65f6\u95f4\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u51cf\u5c11\u677f\u6846\u7684\u5168\u5468\u671f\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u95f4\u63a5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6ce5\u6d46\u8131\u6c34\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u6545\u9009\u62e925min\u4e3a\u6700\u4f73\u53cd\u538b\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u6b64\u65f6\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u672b\u671f\u6392\u6c34\u91cf5.14m3\/h\u4f5c\u4e3a\u505c\u6cf5(\u53cd\u538b\u6c34\u6cf5)\u53c2\u8003\u6307\u5bfc\u540e\u7eed\u65bd\u5de5\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u5de5\u827a\u5e94\u7528\u8bc4\u4ef7\u672c\u5de5\u827a\u5df2\u5728\u65e0\u9521\u5e02\u6ee8\u6e56\u533a\u6cb3\u9053\u73af\u5883\u7efc\u5408\u6574 \u6cbb\u2014\u6881\u6eaa\u6cb3\u6e05\u6de4\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u6210\u529f\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5b8c \u6210 \u4e86285020m3\u6cb3\u9053\u6de4\u6ce5\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u673a\u68b0\u8131\u6c34\u65bd\u5de5\u3002\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u8df5\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u758f\u6d5a\u6ce5\u6d46\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u8131\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8fde\u7eed\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\uff0c\u5de5\u827a\u5177\u5907\u53ef\u884c\u6027\uff0c\u5de5\u827a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8981\u6c42\u5177\u5907\u53ef\u8fbe\u6027\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u673a\u68b0\u5206\u9009\u9664\u6e23\u5de5\u5e8f\u6709\u6548\u6e05\u9664\u4e86\u758f\u6d5a\u6ce5\u6d46\u4e2d\u7684\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u56fa\u4f53\u6742\u8d28\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u6742\u8d28\u5bf9\u540e\u9053\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u5404\u7ea7\u6cf5\u4f53\u7684\u635f\u4f24\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5de5\u827a\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027;\u6ce5\u6d46\u51cf\u91cf\u6d53\u7f29\u5de5\u5e8f\u6781\u5927\u5730\u7f29\u5c0f\u4e86\u5f85\u5904\u7406\u6ce5\u6d46\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u8fd0\u884c\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6ce5\u6d46\u5904\u7406\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u65bd\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2dPAC\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6295\u52a0\u91cf\u4e3a300\uff5e400mg\/L\uff0c\u7a0d\u9ad8\u4e8e\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u73b0\u573a\u5de5\u51b5\u4e0b\u758f\u6d5a\u6ce5\u6d46\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u6240\u5bfc\u81f4;\u6599\u6d46\u6539\u6027\u5de5\u5e8f\u4f7f\u6ce5\u6d46\u4f53\u79ef\u5f97\u5230\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u51cf\u5c0f\u5e76\u6709\u6548\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u6ce5\u6d46\u7684\u8131\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8d77\u5230\u5747\u8d28\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u7f29\u5c0f\u4e86\u6599\u6d46\u6d53\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u533a\u95f4\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5de5\u827a\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027;\u673a\u68b0\u8131\u6c34\u5de5\u5e8f\u901a\u8fc7\u677f\u6846\u673a\u7ec4\u7684\u5206\u7ec4\u5207\u6362\u8fd0\u884c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u548c\u8fde\u7eed\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u65bd\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u677f\u6846\u673a\u7ec4\u5168\u5468\u671f\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a135\uff5e150min\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6240\u5f97\u7684\u8fdb\u6599\u3001\u53cd\u538b\u672b\u671f\u7684 \u6392 \u6c34 \u91cf \u7279\u5f81\u503c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u505c\u6cf5\u53c2\u8003\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u6ce5\u997c\u542b\u56fa\u7387\u4e0d\u5c0f\u4e8e60%\u3001\u6ce5\u997c\u539a\u5ea6\u226525mm\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

4 Conclusion<\/p>\n

a\uff0e\u6df7\u51dd\u5242\u6c89\u964d\u67f1\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660ePAC\u6295\u52a0\u91cf\u4e3a300mg\/L\u65f6\u6ce5\u6d46\u51cf\u91cf\u7387\u7ea6\u4e3a59%\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8981\u6c42\u4e14\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u8f83\u597d;\u7d6e\u51dd\u5242\u6c89\u964d\u67f1\u53ca\u9009\u578b\u4e0a\u673a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\u7d6e\u51dd\u5242\u79cd\u7c7b\u53ca\u6295\u52a0\u91cf\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5728\u4e0a\u6e05\u6db2\u6d4a\u5ea6\u3001\u6c89\u964d\u67f1\u4f53\u79ef\u3001\u6ce5\u997c\u542b\u56fa\u7387\u3001\u5378\u6ce5\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u7a7f\u6ee4\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dCPAM(2)\u7684\u6295\u52a0\u91cf\u4e3a50mg\/L\u65f6\u7efc\u5408\u8868\u73b0\u6700\u597d\uff0c\u4f18\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u5404\u578b\u7d6e\u51dd\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n

b\uff0e\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u900f\u6c14\u91cf\u7684\u6ee4\u5e03\u5bf9\u758f\u6d5a\u6ce5\u6d46\u7684\u8131\u6c34\u5177 \u6709 \u589e \u76ca \u6548 \u679c\uff0c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\u900f\u6c14\u91cf\u9009\u62e9\u4e3a949\uff0e28L\/(m2\u00b7s)\u65f6\u6ce5\u997c\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u542b\u56fa\u7387\u4e14\u6ee4\u5e03\u7684\u7a7f\u6ee4\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8fc7\u957f\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e8c\u6b21\u5904\u7406\u6210\u672c\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n

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\n

Disclaimer: The copyright of this article belongs to the original author and the original source.<\/p>\n

Welcome to call us for consultation, technical exchange, and material experiment.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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